Today's Trivia and What Happened on November 23

Three boxes are all labeled incorrectly. Determine the correct labels by only opening one box and removing one item without looking in the box.

Three boxes are all labeled incorrectly. Determine the correct labels by only opening one box and removing one item without looking in the box. Close Large View

Remove an item from "Nuts & Bolts".
Since the label "Nuts & Bolts" is wrong, whatever you pull out is what that box contains.
Move the "Nuts & Bolts" label to the box labeled with the other item, and its label to the remaining box.
Example: If "Nuts & Bolts" contained a nut, then place the "Nuts" label on it.
The box with the "Bolts" label can not be bolts (because we know it's labeled wrong) and it can't be nuts because we just found the box of nuts, therefore, it must be "Nuts & Bolts."
The remaining box is the only remaining item - bolts.

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Quote: Death has a tendency to encourage a depressing view of war. - Donald Rumsfeld, U.S. Secretary of Defense

Quote: Death has a tendency to encourage a depressing view of war. - Donald Rumsfeld, U.S. Secretary of Defense Close Large View

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Holidays

Feast Day of Saint Felicitas

Patron saint of barren women.

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Feast Day of Saint Clement

Patron saint of stone cutters.

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What Happened On

First Smartphone

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First Smartphone

November 23, 1992

IBM debuts the "Angler" at the COMDEX trade show. It combined a mobile phone and PDA allowing the user to make and receive telephone calls, facsimiles, emails, and pages. It also included a calendar, address book, notepad, maps, stocks, and news. It became publicly available two years later as the "Simon Personal Communicator."

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Doctor Who go to Video for Doctor Who

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Doctor Who

November 23, 1963

The British TV program Doctor Who debuts starring William Hartnell as the Doctor in the episode An Unearthly Child.

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A Turkey for the President

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A Turkey for the President

November 23, 1958

Future U.S. President and First Lady, Ronald and Nancy Reagan, portray a native-American couple in the Thanksgiving presentation A Turkey for the President on TV's General Electric Theater.
The story was, the Caldwells (Ronald and Nancy Reagan) are a Native American couple who run a turkey farm when their son wins a turkey growing contest and is chosen to present his turkey to the U.S. President for Thanksgiving dinner. Upset about his pet becoming a meal, he turns down the prize.

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Life magazine

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Life magazine

November 23, 1936

First issue of Life magazine by Henry Luce. It was America's first all-photographic news magazine. Life magazine existed as a humor magazine since 1883 until Luce purchased it for the rights to the name and turned it into a photographic news magazine.

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Flight 961 Hijacking Photo Credit: Channel 7, Australia

Flight 961 Hijacking Photo Credit: Channel 7, Australia
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Flight 961 Hijacking

November 23, 1996

Ethiopian Airlines Flight 961 is hijacked en route from Addis Ababa to Nairobi by three Ethiopians seeking asylum in Australia. The plane crashed into the Indian Ocean when it ran out of fuel. 125 of the 175 passengers and crew died, including the hijackers.

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Shakespeare

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Shakespeare

November 23, 1985

A previously unknown poem by William Shakespeare is discovered in the Oxford University library by an American scholar. It was written around 1594.

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Government Shutdown

November 23, 1981

The U.S. federal government temporarily shuts down for the first time when U.S. President Ronald Reagan vetoes a stopgap spending bill.

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U.S. forces are withdrawn from Vera Cruz

November 23, 1914

U.S. forces are withdrawn from Vera Cruz, Mexico, after Carranza replaced Huerta as president.

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First Jukebox

November 23, 1889

The first jukebox is installed, in San Francisco. It was the "nickel-in-the-slot" phonograph invented by Louis Glass and William S. Arnold. It used an Edison Class M Electric Phonograph retrofitted with a device patented under the name of 'Coin Actuated Attachment for Phonograph'. The music was heard via one of four listening tubes.
In its first six months of service, the Nickel-in-the-Slot earned over $1000.

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Birthdays

Top to bottom: Chico Marx, Harpo, Groucho Marx, and Zeppo Marx Top to bottom: Chico Marx, Harpo, Groucho Marx, and Zeppo Marx

Top to bottom: Chico Marx, Harpo, Groucho Marx, and Zeppo Marx Top to bottom: Chico Marx, Harpo, Groucho Marx, and Zeppo Marx
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Harpo Marx (Adolph Marx)

Born November 23, 1888 d. 1964

American comedian, the nonspeaking, harp-playing, horn blowing, Marx Brother.

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Boris Karloff

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Boris Karloff (William Henry Pratt)

Born November 23, 1887 d. 1969

English horror actor. Film: Frankenstein (1931, the monster) and The Mummy (1932, title role). TV: How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (1966, narrator and voice of Grinch). Stage: Arsenic and Old Lace (1941, Jonathan Brewster) and Peter Pan (1950, Captain Hook and George Darling).

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Billy the Kid

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Billy the Kid (Henry McCarty AKA William H. Bonney)

Born November 23, 1859 d. 1881

American outlaw. He was reportedly killed in New Mexico by County Sheriff Pat Garrett at the age of 21. He is known to have killed at least eight men during his brief career. He also fought in New Mexico's Lincoln County War, during which he allegedly committed three murders.

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Franklin Pierce

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Franklin Pierce

Born November 23, 1804 d. 1869

American politician. 14th U.S. President (1853-57).

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Miley Cyrus (Destiny Hope Cyrus)

Born November 23, 1992

American singer, actress. TV: Hannah Montana (2006, Miley Stewart). Music: Meet Miley Cyrus (2007).

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Bruce Hornsby

Born November 23, 1954

American Grammy-winning singer, keyboardist.

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Alice Lon

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Alice Lon (Alice Lon Wyche)

Born November 23, 1926 d. 1981

American singer, TV personality. Lawrence Welk's original Champagne Lady (1955-59). Welk fired her for showing too much knee on camera.

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Emmett Littleton Ashford

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Emmett Littleton Ashford

Born November 23, 1914 d. 1980

American baseball umpire. He was the first black major-league umpire (1966, American League). His flamboyant style prompted one reporter to declare, "For the first time in the history of the grand old American game, baseball fans may buy a ticket to watch an umpire perform."
He also did some acting, appeared in commercials, television, and as an umpire in the movie The Bingo Long Traveling All-Stars & Motor Kings (1976).

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Valdemar Poulsen

Born November 23, 1869 d. 1942

Danish electrical engineer. Invented the telegraphone (1899), the forerunner to the modern tape recorder, and the arc transmitter (1903) used in early radio stations.

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Edward Rutledge

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Edward Rutledge

Born November 23, 1749 d. 1800

American politician, member of the first Continental Congress (1774) and signer of the Declaration of Independence.

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Alfonso X

Born November 23, 1221 d. 1284

called "Alfonso the Wise," King of León and Castile (1252-82).

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Clement IV

Born November 23, circa 1195 d. 1268

French-born religious leader, 183rd Pope (1265-68). He renewed the prohibition of the Talmud and ordered that the Jews of Aragon submit their books for censorship.

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Otto I

Born November 23, 912 d. 973

"Otto the Great," Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire (962-73), first of the Saxon kings.

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Deaths

Larry Hagman

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Larry Hagman

Died November 23, 2012 b. 1931

American actor. TV: I Dream of Jeanie (1965-70, Master) and Dallas (1978-91, J.R. Ewing). He underwent a successful liver transplant surgery in 1995 and died of leukemia in 2012.
Hagman was the son of actress Mary Martin.

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Roy Acuff

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The King of Country Music

Roy Acuff (Roy Claxton Acuff)

Died November 23, 1992 b. 1903

American country singer. He was known as "The King of Country Music". Acuff is credited with changing country music from its "hoedown" style to the modern singer-based style.
Songs: Wabash Cannonball and The Great Speckled Bird. He was the first living artist elected to the Country Music Hall of Fame (1962).

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Elbridge Gerry

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Elbridge Gerry

Died November 23, 1814 b. 1744

American politician. 5th U.S. Vice-President (1813-14), Governor of Massachusetts (1810-12), U.S. House of Representative (1789-93, Massachusetts), signer of the Declaration of Independence. The term "gerrymander" is named after him, which is process of dividing electoral districts with the aim of aiding the party in power. The term is a portmanteau of "Gerry" and "Salamander." It comes from when Gerry was governor of Massachusetts and a newspaper article and cartoon said the shape of one of the Massachusetts senate districts looked like a salamander, calling it a "Gerry-mander." He refused to sign the U.S. Constitution because it didn't include a Bill of Rights (which was added later).
He is the only signer of the Declaration of Independence who is buried in Washington, D.C.

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Jerry Tucker

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"Rich Kid" of the Little Rascals

Jerry Tucker (Jerome H. Schatz)

Died November 23, 2016 b. 1925

American actor. One of The Little Rascals. He appeared in 17 Our Gang films as the "rich kid." During his service in the U.S. Navy during WWII, he was injured when his ship was hit by a Japanese Kamikaze.

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Andrew Sachs

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Andrew Sachs (Andreas Siegfried Sachs)

Died November 23, 2016 b. 1930

British actor. TV: Fawlty Towers (1975 & 1979, Spanish waiter Manuel). Film: Are You Being Served? (1977). Music: Manuel's Good Food Guide.

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Marion Barry (Marion Shepilov Barry, Jr.)

Died November 23, 2014 b. 1936

American politician, mayor of Washington, D.C. (1979-91). He was arrested in 1990 for crack cocaine use and possession.

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Louis Malle

Died November 23, 1995 b. 1932

French Oscar-winning film director. Film: Le Monde du silence (1956, Oscar best documentary), Murmur of the Heart (1971), Atlantic City (1980), and My Dinner With Andre (1981).

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Roald Dahl

Died November 23, 1990 b. 1916

British author, coined the word "Gremlin" and wrote Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (made into the 1971 movie Willie Wonka and the Chocolate Factory).

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Johnston McCulley

Died November 23, 1958 b. 1883

American author, creator of Zorro. Writings: The Mark of Zorro (1920) and The Curse of Capistrano (1920).

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Walter Reed

Died November 23, 1902 b. 1851

American Army surgeon. He proved that Aëdes aegypti mosquitoes carry the yellow-fever virus (1900).

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William III

Died November 23, 1890 b. 1817

King of Holland (1849-90). In 1862, he decreed the end of slavery in the Dutch West Indies.

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